The sign helps put in perspective the flood a half century ago that still holds lessons for Oregonians, present and future. 1:34. In Alaska nine deaths were attributed to the earthquake, but the tsunami took the lives of 106 Alaskans, and wreaked havoc across the Pacific. The Christmas flood of 1964 encompassed about 200,000 square miles, or roughly the size of France, resulted in 47 deaths, left thousands homeless and caused more than $540 million ($3.9 billion today) worth of damage. The Journal was founded in Portland by C. S. "Sam" Jackson, publisher of Pendleton, Oregon's East Oregonian newspaper, after a group of Portlanders convinced Jackson to help in the reorganization of the Portland Evening Journal. Forgot your username or password? Brookside is one of seven Johnson Creek floodplain projects Environmental Services has completed to date. The firm owned several radio stations in the Portland area, as well. In December of 1964 an unusual cold spell hit Oregon, freezing the ground before dropping a large amount of snow. Further Reading: Miller, George R. “The Great Willamette River Flood of 1861.” Oregon Historical Quarterly 100, 1999: 182-207. John Day River at Service Creek - Maximum discharge, 40,200 feet 3/s Dec. 23, 1964, gage height, 17.85 feet Hood River near Hood River - Dec. 22, 1964, gage height 20.6 feet, discharge, 33,200 feet 3/s Sandy River near Bull Run - Maximum discharge, 84,400 feet3/s Dec. 22, 1964 This 100-year flood event caused an estimated $71 million in damages, with especially heavy agricultural losses to crops, livestock, and soil erosion. The Kellogg Sewage Treatment Plant in Milwaukie during the 1964 flood. 4,655 talking about this. Written by Michael N. McGregor. Areas in Oregon, Idaho, California, Washington and Nevada experienced record-breaking floods caused by three storms between Dec. 19 and Jan. 31. Two drawbridges were stuck open, limiting travel between the east and west sections of the city. Only the floods of November 1996 and January 2009 were higher. The Oregon History Project is supported by the Ford Family Foundation. Era 1881-1920 (Industrialization and Progressive Reform) Record Type Photograph. 1964 Christmas Flood . downtown core area of portland, after 7 p.m. on november 2 1973, during the state's energy crisis with few commercial... - nara - 555419.jpg 2,000 × 1,362; 387 kb 4th, Room 240 Fifty years after the 1964 Christmas Flood - are you ready? The 1964 flood also began with much more low- elevation snow; Portland Airport, for example, had 11 inches of … PORTLAND-VANCOUVER, WASHINGTON URBAN Summary. The Christmas flood of 1964 was driven by a series of storms, known as atmospheric rivers or “pineapple expresses ,” that battered the region producing as much as 15 inches of rain in 24 hours at some locations. Expect widespread inundation along the Columbia from Vancouver downstream to Woodland on the Washington side and Portland and Sauvie Island on the Oregon side. Expect widespread inundation along the Columbia from Vancouver downstream to Woodland on the Washington side and Portland and Sauvie Island on the Oregon side. How Oregon’s Second Largest City Vanished in a Day A 1948 flood washed away the WWII housing project Vanport—but its history still informs Portland’s diversity The combination of heavy rain, melting snow, and frozen ground caused extreme runoff, erosion and flooding. The flood of 1964 was one of the worst such floods in the twentieth century. Thousands of people had to be evacuated. Rain falling on snow was to blame for the third highest flood since records were first kept for Johnson Creek in the 1940s. Don't Forget to Water Your Trees. 1964 Press Photo Willamette River flood waters surround Salem, Oregon homes This is an original press photo. In the spring of 1964, the most destructive tsunami to ever hit the U.S. tore through the west coast. Expect more widespread and damaging flooding than seen even in February 1996 and December 1964 throughout the Mohawk Valley. There were fewer flood control dams on the Willamette River system than there are now Major flooding occurred up and down the Willamette; Downtown Salem was inundated with 10 feet of water. 1964 Flood in Portland. Lentz, RT., 1977, The and stratigraphy of the Portland Hills Silt: Portland, Oœg„ Portland State University master's thesis, 144 p. 1981 , The petrology and stratigraphy Of the Portland Hills Silt—a Pacific Northwest loess: Oregon , v. 100. Photo credit: Clackamas County Facility upgrades are expensive but fortunately, public agencies can finance projects with affordable, below-market rate loans from the Clean Water State Revolving Fund. In December of 1964 an unusual cold spell hit Oregon, freezing the ground before dropping a large amount of snow. of the Willamette River at Portland, Oreg., were defined from discharge measure­ ments and river stage data collected between July 1962 and January 1965. 1964 1965 Quantity .45 cubic feet (725 photographs in 1 document case) Collection Number Org. Themes Geography and Places. Statewide, flooding in late December 1964 and early January 1965 set records. More recently, major floods struck western Oregon in 1948 and 1964. Not signed up? The flood of 1996 began in much the same way as previous floods. Floodwaters inundate a neighborhood in Grants Pass during the flood of December 1964. U.S. Discover (and save!) Name(s): United States Army Corps of Engineers Portland District, issuing body Oregon Emergency Management, sponsoring body : Type of Resource: text : Genre: government publication text For questions about Environmental Services’ efforts to restore Johnson Creek and its floodplains, contact Marie Walkiewicz, 503-823-6199 or Marie.Walkiewicz@portlandoregon.gov. The Oregon Journal was Portland, Oregon's daily afternoon newspaper from 1902 to 1982. Playing next. Thankfully, it still provided Portlanders with enough water to avoid shortages. The 1964 Christmas Flood: Oregonian carried stories, readers lived them, © Copyright 2021 City of Portland, Oregon, USA, Today, December 22, marks the 50-year anniversary of the, Heavy rains and floods also damaged the water system infrastructure at the, Learn more about the flood from Clackamas County’s, A Message to the Community from Commissioner Fish, Transitioning from Gas-Powered Leaf Blowers, Portland Parks & Recreation: A Sustainable Future Council Work Session, Parks and the Portland Parks Foundation Receive Bank of America Neighborhood Builder Award, Celebrating the Inaugural Betsy Ames Leadership Award, Parks Replacement Bond Completes Successful Fourth Year of Citywide Park Improvements, Asian Health & Service Center Annual Gala, Celebrating the 2019 “Spirit of Portland” Awards. Report. your own Pins on Pinterest Personal stories of the damage and scope of the devastating flood in part 1 of the Clackamas County 1964 Christmas Flood Documentary. With flooding conditions beginning on December 18, 1864, by December 23, the Willamette River had crested at thirty feet. The holidays are a time for memories. On Memorial Day in 1948, the Columbia River, roaring downstream fifteen feet above the flood plain in Portland, undermined a railroad embankment that served as a dike, starting a flood that would leave 18,000 people homeless and significantly alter race relations in Portland. Casimira Wiese. At its peak, water hit the top of the downtown waterfront’s seawall. A previous flood-frequency report by Hulsing and Kallio (1964), covering the Pacific slope basins in Oregon and lower Columbia River basin, contains peak-flow records for 173 gaging stations in western Oregon. Observed water discharge during tide-affected flows, during floods, and during Together with Crown-Zellerbach Corporation, This Company Led a Successful Campaign to Clean Up the River 04-1973 (4272362338).jpg 3,000 × 2,021; 724 KB Dec 22, 2014 - 1964 flood from Clackamas River Bridge, Oregon State Archives. This was followed by a heavy amount of rain that raised the temperature, causing the snow to melt quickly while the ground was still frozen and impermeable. KGW archive clip of Christmas flood of 1964. Comparisons with 1964 are inevitable, since that flood event is considered the largest in this area since flood control dams were completed in the 1950's. Heavy rains and floods also damaged the water system infrastructure at the Bull Run Watershed, Portland’s water source. At Portland, the river reached a high-water mark of 33.5 feet, the worst flood ever recorded in the city. 1964 Christmas Flood . A few small towns were wiped out by the 1861 flood and were never rebuilt, including Champoeg, the site of the first organized settler government in the Oregon Territory. Repository Oregon Historical Society Research Library 1200 SW Park Avenue Portland, OR 97205 Learning From History: 1964 Christmas Flood Awareness Campaign. Together with Crown-Zellerbach Corporation, This Company Led a Successful Campaign to Clean Up the River 04-1973 (4272362338).jpg 3,000 × 2,021; 724 KB The Willamette was at the tip of the sea wall in Downtown Portland ; The Flood of 1964 was characterized as the 100 year flood The Great Tsunami of 1964 The 50th Cannon Beach Sandcastle Contest takes place on June 21, commemorating one of Oregon's worst natural disasters. Visit our Flood Information page for tips and resources. Portland Oregon Progressive Oct 18, 1934 (Misc reel #14) Portland Oregon Posten Dec 2, 1908-Sep 13, 1922 Jan 1, 1930-Dec 28, 1939 Portland Oregon Socialist Party Bulletin Mar 15, May 25, Jul-Aug, 1919 Portland Oregon Mirror Mar 21-Jun 27, 1962 (Misc reel #12) Portland Oregon Staatszeitung Aug 5, … Celebrating another year of tree planting! The annual average flow at The Dalles, where river data has been collected since 1879, is 191,400 cubic feet per second. December 13, 1964 - 1964 Christmas Flood On December 13, 1964 an unusual cold spell hit Oregon, freezing the ground before dropping a large amount of snow, followed by a heavy amount of rain. KGW archive clip of Christmas flood of 1964. Surging high water covered 250 square blocks and knocked out public utilities, warehouses, and docks. The 1964 Christmas Flood of December 1964 and January 1965 killed 17 people. In many places, it was the largest flood local communities had seen. 30: expect widespread flood inundation along the Columbia from Vancouver downstream to Woodland. Not signed up? Washington, Oregon and California were all hit. 50th Anniversary of the 1964 Christmas Flood - Portland.gov By the time the Christmas Flood of 1964 receded, 750 homes between Hoodland (on the western flank of Mount Hood) and Troutdale were damaged or destroyed. Weather Bureau, 1964, Mean annual precipitation, 1930-57, State of Oregon: U.S. But it wasn’t until 1997 that Environmental Services completed Portland’s first flood mitigation project, the Brookside Wetlands Project. 30: expect widespread flood inundation along the Columbia from Vancouver downstream to Woodland. Oregon Digital 220 [remove] Search You searched for: Start Over Flooding Remove constraint Flooding Subject Floods Remove constraint Subject: Floods Database Oregon Digital Remove constraint Database: Oregon … 1964 flood commemoration: preparing for the future, learning from the past. Portland Flood … Mudslides and flood waters damaged dozens of … The new John Day Bridge was ripped away, causing three… 1964 Flood in Portland. 1964 flood commemoration: preparing for the future, learning from the past. Apr 21, 2018 - This Pin was discovered by Kim Linker. Recent projects, like the Foster Floodplain Natural Area, make a big difference. ft. property located at 1964 NW Johnson St, Portland, OR 97209 sold for $1,525,000 on Jul 12, 2011. This is Universal Newsreel coverage of the flood from December 28 1964… Vanport construction began in August 1942 to house the workers at the wartime Kaiser Shipyards in Portland and Vancouver, Washington.Vanport—a portmanteau of "Vancouver" and "Portland"—was home to 40,000 people, about 40 percent of them African-American, making it Oregon's second-largest city at the time, and the largest public housing project in the nation. While the Foster Floodplain is designed to handle these smaller floods, larger floods like the Christmas 1964 event will overflow the site and spread to homes and businesses up to a half a mile away. Portland, OR 97204. When the rain moved in, the temperatures shot up by 30-40 degrees, causing the snow to melt quickly. The high water destroyed municipal sewage plants and flooded out 300 houses in north Salem. Browse more videos. Report Abuse (Please include the specific topic and comment for the fastest response/resolution. Historic Crests (1) 15.33 ft on 12/07/2015 (2) 15.30 ft on 11/19/1996 (3) 14.69 ft on 01/02/2009 (4) 14.68 ft on 12/22/1964 (5) 14.50 ft on 12/01/1937 Fall events 2019: Celebrate salmon, clean rivers and streams and more... Blog: Scenes from a Willamette River Summer, Summer Events 2019: Get your fish hats, clean river tips, and more, Thank you Green Street Stewards - you've made 1600+ gallons of impact, For April 24: You’re Invited to the annual Southwest Watersheds Open House! The flood followed heavy rain, and caused significant damage throughout the Pacific Northwest, including here in Portland. While we can’t keep the rain away, you can keep your family, home and business safe. Alien Plant Invader: Blessed Milk Thistle, Johnson Creek Watershed Council’s 20th Annual Watershed Wide Volunteer Restoration Event, US Army Corps of Engineers Portland District's. O’Meara, James. Tributary rivers will be backed up. than the historic flood of 1861, which was equaled by the flood of December 1955. The 1964 Christmas Flood | Blog | The City of Portland, Oregon Come learn about SW Watershed Improvement Projects, Getting dirty for clean rivers: Prescott Elementary students add 400 native plants to Senn's Dairy Park, Kicking Asphalt: 10 Years of Stormwater Management with Depave, Sign up for No Ivy Day Oct. 27, 2018 - with you, we can stop the invasive plant takeover, Growing More Than Trees: Partnerships and Healthy Urban Watersheds, It's Getting Hot! Soil Conservation Service map m-4161, Portland, Oregon. Create an Account », 1221 S.W. Lot 16 Summary 725 black and white aerial photographs, 23 December 1964-16 January 1965, of rivers and cities affected by the Christmas Day flood in Oregon. Name(s): United States Army Corps of Engineers Portland District, issuing body Oregon Emergency Management, sponsoring body : Type of Resource: text : Genre: government publication text On the North Umpqua River the flood of 1964 was the highest since at least 1906, as shown by streainflow records at several sites from near the mouth to above Idleyld Park. The Christmas Flood of 1964 was one of the biggest floods on record in the Northwest United States. Date 1894. Through the Willing Seller Program, the bureau purchases floodplain properties to restore creek and floodplain habitat. The videos are presented through personal stories from Sandy River basin residents, where the Bull Run Watershed is located. Following are some of the photos that illustrate the destruction. Fifty years ago, weather conditions conspired to create what would become one of the most destructive events in the recorded history of the Pacific Northwest. Just after New Year’s Day in 2012, Johnson Creek rose to more than two feet above flood stage, but the natural area held the floodwaters and prevented flooding on Foster Road. Unfortunately, for Portlanders and people around the state who remember the Christmas Flood of 1964, some memories aren’t so good. 4 beds, 19 baths, 7298 sq. The 1964 flood also began with much more low-elevation snow; Portland Airport, for example, had 11 inches of snow on the ground when the warm rains began in 1964. Tributary rivers will be backed up. Portland, OR earthquake index is 4.30, ranked #3 in Oregon. Thirty-two years later, another flood of similar intensity struck the region. Oregon hits 1,500 coronavirus deaths, reports 1,421 new cases The Christmas flood of 1964 caused $157 million in damage, and 20 Oregonians lost their lives. The flood of 1894 crested in the Columbia on June 6 and 7, when the flow at The Dalles, Oregon, 191 miles inland from the ocean, peaked at 1,240,000 cubic feet per second on June 6. Ellis Lucia, photojournalist and author of "The Big Blow" and "Don't Call It Or-e-gawn" released "Wild Water" in 1965 to commemorate flooding, frigid temps that took place on the Pacific Slope in December of 1964. A dry and warm spring resulted in massive snowmelt. According to the National Weather Service in Portland, Oregon, this flood was “the most severe rainstorm to ever occur over central Oregon, and among the most severe over western Oregon since the late 1870’s”. In 1964, Johnson Creek experienced one of its largest floods; almost 1,200 structures were flooded, and the next several years marked numerous ineffective attempts at flood mitigation, as well as the near total loss of the salmon and trout species in the river. On Memorial Day in 1948, the Columbia River, roaring downstream fifteen feet above the flood plain in Portland, undermined a railroad embankment that served as a dike, starting a flood that would leave 18,000 people homeless and significantly alter race relations in Portland. A tsunami struck the Oregon coast on Friday evening, March 27, 1964 following the great Alaskan earthquake, the second largest earthquake ever recorded and largest ever recorded in North America. Floods are natural events, but they’re often made worse in urban areas by the amount of stormwater runoff from streets, roofs and other impervious surfaces. Portland Flood, 1894. Today, December 22, marks the 50-year anniversary of the 1964 Christmas Flood. Port operations and ship traffic will be affected. The Oregon SJ team worked to develop an interagency public awareness campaign that stretched far beyond the Silver Jacket team members to many other agencies and groups to learn from the past and prepare for the future of flooding. This helps reduce the impacts of nuisance floods, improve water quality and support salmon recovery. This was followed by a heavy amount of rain that raised the temperature, causing the snow to melt quickly … The "Great Flood of 1894" was the highest-recorded flood along the Columbia of all time. Only one of the three conduits remained intact and in service throughout the flood. Repository Oregon Historical Society Research Library 1200 SW Park Avenue Portland, OR 97205 Telephone: 503-306-5240 Fax: 503-219-2040 libreference@ohs.org Access Restrictions. Publisher's Paper Company at Oregon City, on the Willamette River. Parts of the Steel Bridge were underwater, and the Hawthorne Bridge was severely damaged debris, including nearly 1,000 logs. The 1964 Christmas Flood was big news in The Oregonian for weeks. But the peak period for coverage was from Dec. 22 to Dec. 29. In the late 19th and early 20th centuries a series of floods transpired on the Willamette and Columbia rivers. Written by Michael N. McGregor. This page is dedicated to kids that grew up in Portland ( especially if you're a baby boomer) December 1964." The tsunami was triggered by a massive 9.2 earthquake off the coast of Anchorage. History. On Christmas Day 1964, readers of The Oregonian were greeted with some tense front-page news about the Christmas Flood. By Caleb Diehl 6/16/2014 at 1:08pm oregon.gov/deq/wq/cwsrf Winter 2019 | Volume 5 Issue 1 Port operations and ship traffic will be affected. George Robison, hydrologist with the Oregon Department of Forestry, circulated an internal memo with some preliminary flood perspectives. December 1964 got off to a frigid start in Oregon … 6 years ago | 0 view. The historical Portland volcano and tornado information also included. Please review our Code of Conduct rules before posting a comment to this site. Check out the video and historic photos that are part of the US Army Corps of Engineers Portland District's 1964 flood awareness campaign. Forgot your username or password? Salem, Oregon - As rising waters of the Willamette River near Salem, Oregon inundated lowlands homes today, residents had to resort to boats to get to their homes from the edge of the swollen river. 725 black and white aerial photographs, 23 December 1964-16 January 1965, of rivers and cities affected by the Christmas Day flood in Oregon.
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